The answer is B. It created unnecessary projects just to employ people.
They were large, with three rows of oars and multiple sails
Great Britain - British Guiana
The Netherlands - Dutch Guiana
Spain - Colombia, Ecuador
France - French Guiana
Explanation:
Once the Americas were discovered by the Europeans, the interest for the new lands skyrocketed. Many European countries engaged in exploration and establishing colonies. The interests were varying, and they were ranging from gaining wealth, producing cash crops, gaining territory, spreading religion, having strategic presence etc.
Some of the countries that established colonies were Spain, Great Britain, The Netherlands, and France. The Spanish dominated most of Latin America and western North America. The Netherlands was present in the Caribbean and small area in South America. France had territories in central and northeastern North America, the Caribbean, and little in South America. The British occupied territories in eastern North America, and little in South America.
Most of these colonies became independent over time. There are some though that remained closely connected to their colonists, and are more of a dominions or protectorates, such as:
- Guyana
- Montserrat
- Martinique
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The most significant changes and continuities in Western and Central Asia from 1400 to 1700 were the following.
In the 1400s, the Timurid Empire had control over this region. Timur was the leader of the Empire. The members of this dynasty ordered the rebuilding of the Citadel, the Bazaar, and new buildings are constructed. They establish a new capital, Herat; that became an important center for the Muslims.
The wife of Emperor Shah Rukh ordered the construction of mosques to teach women about the importance of Islam.
The arrival of Husain Baqara as the new emperor in 1470 meant important support to the art and culture of West and Central Asia. Painters, poets, and calligraphers received support to do their jobs.
Dayan Khan became emperor in 1491, but he fell short of expectations and his period represents the decline of the Timurid Empire. In 1507, Babur, from the same family founds the Mughal Empire in India.
In 1543, Altan Khan coverts into Buddhism and became a Lama in Tibet.
