The difference between analog and digital signals is that an analog signal is a continuous electrical message while digital is a series of values that represent information. Analog is conveyed by electrical current variations.
An example of force that acts at distance is gravity and an example of contact force is pushing a chair across the room
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A parasites is known to cause malformations, but only when it attacks tadpoles at a certain point in their development. Predators can cause missing or shortened limbs, as a partially eaten tadpoles regenerate lost tissues.
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Explanation:
Exons can be shuffled independently known as exon shuffling. It can be done in various ways, leading to infinite number of combinations to discover new and meaningful coding sequences hence various proteins. Due to exon shuffling, evolution need not occur only by the slow accumulation of point mutations but might also move ahead by “quantum leaps” with new proteins appearing in a single generation.