Answer:
They have adapted to land, adding features such as embryo retention, a cuticle, stomata, and vascular tissue.
Explanation:
Plants haven't always been on the surface of the earth. Life was restricted to water for a long time. The first plants arose from green algae that resembled the Chara in the image above. Bacteria living in water were the earliest photosynthetic creatures. Soon, as algae evolved, and water drifted away, plants were found on land. Land plants had adaptations that would help their future generations.
The process by which eggs are made is called Fertilization, when the egg cell meets the sperm cell and form a zygote.
Answer:
Mouth is the first portion of the alimentary canal that receives food and produces saliva.
When sugars polymerize in long chains, they may form any of the following except PROTEIN.
Answer:
Mutualism
Explanation:
Organisms in an ecosystem interact with one another from time to time. The close interaction between two organisms is referred to as SYMBIOSIS. Symbiosis is of different types depending on the how it affects the involved organisms. The example in this question depicts MUTUALISM.
Mutualism is the type of symbiotic relationship between two organisms in which both organisms benefit from the relationship. This is the case of the LICHEN, which involves the Algae and Fungi. The algae benefits by making use of the water and minerals supplied by the fungi while the fungi benefits by using the food the algae produces via photosynthesis.