Answer:
Voting Rights Act
Explanation:
The piece of legislation that was the most influential was the Voting Rights Act.
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a law that was passed to totally eliminate the barriers that existed in stopping African Americans from exercising their rights to vote.
After the African Americans had gotten their freedom from slavery, they were still heavily prejudiced against and were segregated, prevented from doing certain basic things that other citizens enjoyed, such as voting.
<span>The main motivation is to stave off the influence of the Soviet Union by policing the world. The United States of America didn't wish for communism to spread nor for the Soviet Union's power to grow and become more persuasive.</span>
s the United States entered the 20th century, African Americans faced a new and challenging landscape. A mere thirty-five years after the abolition of slavery, the majority of African Americans had learned to read and hundreds were heading to colleges and universities to continue their studies. The 1900 Paris Exposition created by W.E.B. DuBois showcased the gains that African Americans had made since emancipation.
However, many of the freedoms gained during the era of reconstruction were beginning to disappear. It became more and more difficult for African Americans to vote; the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling made segregation the law of the land; and groups such as the Ku Klux Klan and the Knights of the White Camelia tried to reverse the successes of African Americans, sometimes using violence and lynching to strike fear in the African American community.
Many contributed to the debates on how best to secure and advance the rights of African Americans, but one of the major contributors was the educator Booker T. Washington. Washington, the leader of Tuskegee Institute, stated his views in a speech at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Georgia, in September 1895.
Booker T. Washington c1917.
This is from the website https://blogs.loc.gov/teachers/2011/07/booker-t-washington-and-the-atlanta-compromise/ and I do have the rights to it.
The doctrine related to public education which was overturned by the Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education was the policy of B) separate but equal. This doctrine was overturned by referencing the equal protection clause of the Constitution which argued that equal protection of the law was afforded to all citizens regardless of race.