Answer:
Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from DNA. Occurs in the nucleus.
Translation is the synthesis of a protein from RNA. Occurs in the cytoplasm.
Explanation:
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Explanation:
Sun plays an important role in our solar system especially planet like earth are dependent on sun for food, water and air. Sun helps to balance the ecosystem on earth.
Here is an assumption what would happen if sun disappear for one day only, it would be more curt if it disappear forever but from POV of one day below are certain consequences of such a situation over solar system,
- You might be thinking if sun disappear then we would be seeing the moon for a whole day but don't forget, moon don't have it's own light, it reflects the rays coming from sun if sun disappear then surely moon would be like a ball kept in dark.
- It would happen for the first time if an asian man calls to someone in Europe, usually when here is night there is day and vica versa, but this time both will have same appear (night only)
- There's a idiom in Indian Hindi language that says "seeing the stars during the day time" which we use when we are going through something worse that we see the stars during daytime, but this time every human being on earth will see the stars during daytime, do not forget stars have their own light, they are not sun dependent.
- For the first time Night Blooming Jasmine will bloom and spread it's fragrance for 24 hours.
- Often when the earth revolves around its axis, a certain part of it receives light from the sun.But for the first time the earth will rotate around its axis without the sunlight falling on any part.
- people who are not allowed to go out of the house at night time can now enjoy the night out in the day too.
- Those trees and plants who slept in the hope that they would cook food in the morning with sunlight, they would not even know that their food has gone missing.
- Our ozon layer will have it's first leave from his duty.
- The bad thing is for the patients of night blindness, they will not be able to see this imaginary scene.
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The best answer is B - Proteins.
Proteins make up enzymes, or to put it another way enzymes are made up of protein. It is enzymes that speed up the chemical reactions. Enzymes are organic catalysts, substances that speed up a (biochemical) reaction but do not take part in the reaction and remain unchanged at the end of the reaction.
In man, there are many enzymes. The majority of these are found in the digestive system where they greatly aid the process of food breakdown from complex molecules to simple molecules. Examples include salivary amylase found in saliva, which begins the gradual breaking down of starch into glucose right from the moment food is placed in the mouth and mixed with saliva. Pepsin in the stomach breaks down protein.
Evolutionary adaptations like fertilization, cuticle, stomata, and vascular tissue helps plants to grow on land.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are various ways through which plants evolved and grown above water. First is that in plants, the embryo develops inside the female body after the process of fertilization. Second, with time, the cuticle helped the plant to seal water and prevent water loss.
Stomata evolved with time to retain water and exchange gases — lastly, the vascular tissue which is responsible for transporting water, food, and nutrients in plants
Answer: The true statement is: Autocrine signals are produced by and act upon the same cell
Explanation:
Autocrine signals are made by cells producing hormones or molecules that acts on the same cell that produces it.
Usually, these autocrine hormones bind to receptors positioned in the cells producing them and thereby signal/exert changes in the cell.
Other options contains false statements
- Steroid hormones are produced ONLY when needed, not produced in advance and then stored
- Neurohormones do not help in the transmission of nerve impulses; So, they ARE NOT neurotransmitters
- Paracrine signals exert their effects on nearby cells; thus, they are not for long distance communication.
The ONLY true statement is that 'Autocrine signals are produced by and act upon the same cell.'