In a routine examination, some blood is taken and analyzed. The results show a high IgM titer for the mumps virus but a low IgG anti-mumps titer. This would indicate the person was recently infected with mumps.
This is the most common antibody. It is in the blood and other body fluids and protects against bacterial and viral infections. It may take time for IgG to form after infection or immunization. The presence of detectable IgG class antibodies indicates previous exposure to mumps virus through infection or immunization. Individuals who test positive are considered immune to the mumps virus. People with a history of mumps vaccination may not have detectable mumps IgM antibodies regardless of the timing of sample collection. IgG test results are usually positive and elevated at the initial blood draw.
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Veins are favored over arteries because they have thinner walls, and thus they are easier to pierce. There is also lower blood pressure in veins so that bleeding can be stopped more quickly and easily than with arterial puncture.
The technique made by the nurse is keeping sterile field above waist level.
<h3>Which technique is made by the nurse to insert an indwelling urinary catheter?</h3>
Similar to an intermittent catheter, an indwelling urinary catheter is implanted, but it is left in place. A water-filled balloon keeps the catheter in the bladder and prevents it from escaping. These catheters are frequently referred to as Foley catheters.
The sole approved usage for indwelling urinary catheters is short-term, or fewer than 30 days (EAUN recommends no longer than 14 days.) Urine incontinence (UI) and urinary retention are two frequent bladder dysfunctions for which the catheter is implanted for continuous bladder drainage.
In order to produce a sterile field, sterile surgical drapes must be placed around the patient's surgical site and on the stand that will contain the sterile instruments and other supplies required for the procedure. The maintenance of a sterile environment is crucial to the prevention of infection. These collection of procedures that are followed before, during, and after invasive procedures help to lower the risk of post-procedure infection by reducing the number of potentially contagious microbes.
Hence, The technique made by the nurse is keeping sterile field above waist level.
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