Consumer Surplus
This is the difference between what consumers are willing and able to pay and what they actually do pay. You may be willing to spend up to $100 on a new pair of shoes but if you find the perfect pair on sale for $20 you will buy those and there will be an $80 surplus.
Answer:
Unit product cost = $107
Explanation:
<em>Absorption costing is a method of costing where production units and inventories are value at the full cost per unit. Here, fixed overheads are charged to all units produced using an overhead absorption rate</em>
The full cost per unit = D.mat cost + D.labour cost + Variable overheads+ Fixed overheads
Fixed production overhead cost per unit
=Fixed manufacturing overhead/units produced
= $43,700/ 1,900 Units
=$23 per unit
Full cost per unit
= $42 + $31 + $11 + 23
= $107
Answer:
International Monetary Fund, IMF and the World Bank
Explanation:
The Bretton Woods Agreement was negotiated in July, 1944 which established a new global monetary system. It made US dollar the global currency and replaced gold standard.
This agreement created The World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) which would monitor the new monetary system.
The Bretton Wood system was dissolved in 1970's but IMF and The World Bank still exist and are strong pillars of global monetary system.