the answer is Simon de Montfort
The enlightment was a French Movement that rebelled against authorty and promoted Humanism.
The Whigs were the relatively "liberal" part of their day, with their opponents being the Democrats. The Whigs stood for industrialization, modernization, and education. They later merged into the Republican Party.
Answer:
There were mainly two probelms that he faced :
1) The peasants as well as zamindars were a major source of contention. Around Agra or Bayana, the Jat peasants and zamindars began to revolt. In many sections of the kingdom, such revolutions were now taking place.
2) Aurangzeb also had to contend with Afghan tribes who followed the Roshania sect of Islam.