Answer:
False
Explanation:
Hierarchical diffusion is the spread of information from one hierarchical level to another, usually downwards, but can also be upwards.
An example of downwards propagation is when the president of a company announced there will be cuts in various departments. He transmits the news to the department chiefs, who relay it to the employees.
An upwards propagation might be when call center employees report repeated problems encountered by the customers to their supervisor, who moves it up to their boss and so on.
Gender and geography has nothing to do with that.
The area is known as Subduction zone.This process in which one plate sinks into asthenosphere underneath another plate is known as Subduction.
Hawks and snakes would most likely complete for food in an ecosystem because they are one of the top animals in the food chain.
I believe answer b is the most suitable for this question.