Answer:
Desertification is the destruction of the biological potential of the land and it is generally viewed as an advanced stage of land degradation. human activities also cause the process such as poor irrigation practices, deforestation, the expansion and intensive use of agricultural lands, and overgrazing.
Such human activities put enormous pressure on the land by altering its soil chemistry and hydrology. Modern agriculture causing a negative impact on the soil and land by overexploiting the biological and chemical potential of the land.
Vertraes have a back bone. invertebrates dont have a back bone or any bones
Answer:
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a single parent cell is divided into two daughter cells. Before mitosis, replication of chromosome occurs in which two copies are formed from a single set of chromosome. These two copies of chromosome are distributed among the daughter cells.
Cytokinesis is the phase of cell division in which cytoplasm of the cell is divided into two equal parts and distributed to each daughter cell.
The forearm of birds, reptiles, and humans illustrates a homologous body structure.
- Similar physical characteristics found in species with a shared origin are known as homologous structures, although these characteristics have entirely different biological purposes.
- The limbs of humans, cats, whales, and bats are examples of homologous structures.
- All of these structures—arm, leg, flipper, and wing—are supported by the same type of bone structure.
- The arms of a person and the wings of a bat are excellent examples of homologous structures. Because both bats and people are mammals, they have a common ancestor.
- Even though they appear considerably different from one another from the outside, a bat's wing and a human arm have remarkably comparable internal bone structures.
- Wings help bats fly, whereas arms enable human interaction with their environment. The wing and the arm also have various purposes.
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