Answer:Hired by English merchants, explorer Henry Hudson twice entered the Arctic Ocean in an attempt to find a Northeast Passage to Asia, only to be stymied each time by sheets of sea ice. Though unable to gain additional backing in his home country, the state-sponsored Dutch East India Company soon jumped in to green-light a third voyage. In April 1609, Hudson set off on his ship, the Halve Maen (Half Moon), but quickly reached treacherous, ice-filled waters above Norway. Choosing to disobey his instructions rather than admit defeat, he crossed the Atlantic Ocean to Nova Scotia and then roughly followed the coastline south to North Carolina before reversing course again and heading up what’s now called the Hudson River. In the end, shallow waters forced him to turn around, by which time he realized the river would not be a Northwest Passage to Asia. Based on his voyage, however, the Dutch claimed parts of present-day New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Connecticut and Delaware for the colony of New Netherland. Hudson, meanwhile, died in 1611 following a mutiny in which he was set adrift on a small lifeboat in the Canadian Arctic
Explanation:
Answer:
B.
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Romanticism is the nineteenth century artistic trend that was a reaction to Enlightenment rationalism.
The correct answer is D. The transport of slaves across the Atlantic to the Americas
Explanation:
The Triangular slave trade was a complex trade route that involved Africa, the Americas, and Europe. Additionally, in this there were three main sections, the first was the Middle Passage that connected Africa to America through the Atlantic Ocean; this was used mainly to transport slaves from Africa that were used in plantations in the colonies in America. The second section of the trade connected America and Europe, and through this, products from crops and others such as furs were taken to Europe. Finally, the last section connected Europe and Africa, this was used by colonizers to take manufacture goods to Africa and buy slaves with these. Thus, the Middle Passage was "the transport of slaves across the Atlantic to the Americas."
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