When non-natives' breathing and heart rates increase in mountain highlands, this is an example of short-term physiological adaptation.
This is further explained below.
<h3>What is
physiological adaptation?</h3>
Generally, Changes in chemical composition or metabolic rate are examples of physiological adaptations. Physiological adaptations are processes that occur inside an animal's body that assist it in surviving in its environment.
Some instances of physiological adaptations include the sun exposure of the skin when it is exposed to the sun for extended periods of time, the creation of calluses on the palms in response to constant contact or force, and the ability of certain life forms to nutrient content under conditions with low oxygen unrest.
In conclusion, This is an illustration of short-term physiological adaptation, which happens when non-natives' breathing and heart rates rise while they are in the highlands.
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Answer:
A) The Mauryan Empire expanded over nearly the entire region of what is now modern day India. Starting with Chandragupta and ending with his grandson Ashoka, the empire was expanded over a span roughly a hundred years. This was not an easy task because of the size of the land to be conquered. The area that is now known to be modern day India, is a peninsula. The Arabian Sea borders the land on the west, the Indian ocean borders it to the south and the Bay of Bengal borders it to the east. The Himalaya Mountains separated the rest of east Asia, including China, from the Mauryan Empire. The Hindu Kush Mountains to the north west of the Mauryan Empire separated it from the rest of the Middle East. The monsoon cycle effected the Mauryan Empire as well. High rainfall often lead to reoccurring floods and in the winter, especially inland, there was a lack of rainfall and that lead to droughts. Needless to say, it was hard to sustain a surplus of agriculture throughout the year. The location was still beneficial despite this. Trade over sea to east Asia flourished. the size of the subcontinent of India lead to the development of several languages in different and separate regions of the land. This is the reason why the development of the Mauryan Empire was is so important in history. That the empire existed is a testament to the strength of the rulers at the time to unify such a vast region.
B) There isn't much of a difference in geography between the Mauryan and the Gupta empires as the Gupta Empire was the predecessor of the Mauryan. This meant that the Gupta empire inherited the land owned by the Mauryan Empire. One obvious difference between the two empires is that the Gupta Empire was smaller that the Mauryan. The Gupta Empire is located in the northern region of the subcontinent underneath the Himalayan and Hindu Kush mountains. The people of the Gupta Empire where better adapted to the Monsoon cycle by building high houses to accommodate the floods. Because of this they were able to flourish agriculturally, boasting their economy.
Explanation:
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Answer: the correct answer is Louis XVI of France's grandson , Phillip, was placed on the French throne with the agreement that the French and Spanish thrones would never be united.
Explanation:
Charles II of Spain named Philip of France as his succesor before dying.
Actually, the treaties allowed Philip to take the Spanish throne but he had to resign his claim to the French throne.
Answer:
British philosopher and economist Jeremy Bentham was advocating utilitarianism, or the idea that the goal of society should be “the greatest happiness for the greatest number” of its citizens. To Bentham, all laws or actions should be judged by their “utility.” In other words, did they provide more pleasure or happiness than pain? Bentham strongly supported individual freedom, which he believed guaranteed happiness. Still, he saw the need for government to become involved under certain circumstances.
Explanation:
Even though the Panama Canal is considered to be one of the most prominent engineering marvels of the world, it is literally built on many losses. During building the Canal more than 25,000 people died, mostly because of disease. Over 20,000 people died when the French set a hope to build the canal, and 5,000 died when the Americans did it successfully. It is a really huge sacrifice.