<span>If a state law allows the use of medical marijuana but federal law prohibits it, the state law violates: The supremacy clause of the Constitution
The supremacy clause indicates that in an event where a Federal law and a state law contradict one another, the federal law must be held at a higher standard than the state law</span>
Yes. Without the Electoral College, it would diminish the influence of smaller states and rural areas of the country; lead to more recounts, contentious fights over provisional ballots, and conflicts over the results of presidential elections; and encourage voter fraud. It could also radicalize American politics and lead to Presidents who are elected with very small pluralities, or who failed to qualify for the ballot in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Answer:
Increased population size
Explanation:
A population bottleneck can be defined as the decreased in the size of population which may occur due to disaster , environmental factors or activities carried out by humans which in turn leads to reduction in population size.
Therefore INCREASED POPULATION SIZE is an events which could not be caused by a population bottleneck due to the fact that increase in population size leads to increase in the numbers of individuals or people in which this number of people can only be increased in size rather than decreased in size when been compare to population bottle neck which dramatically reduces the size of a population.
in the course of fish evolution, two of the gill slits slowly advanced into the jaws.
The evolution of fish started about 530 million years in the past at some point during the Cambrian explosion. It become during this time that the early chordates advanced the cranium and the vertebral column, main to the first craniates and vertebrates. the first fish lineages belong to the Agnatha or jawless fish.
The earliest fish, corresponding to living hagfish, developed about 550 million years in the past. Diversifications that in the end advanced in fish include an entire vertebral column, jaws, and an endoskeleton manufactured from bones in preference to cartilage. Fish live in the course of the sea and in freshwater lakes and streams.
New studies have uncovered the genetic foundation of gill covers in fish, which came about over 430 million years ago. It sheds light on one of the most essential evolutionary traits for fish, in addition to over vertebrates.
In jawless fishes, a sequence of gills opened behind the mouth, and those gills became supported by way of cartilaginous elements. the primary set of these elements surrounded the mouth to shape the jaw.
Learn more about the evolutions of fishes here: brainly.com/question/1426050
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Answer:
Explanation:
Issue: Can an institution of higher learning use race as a factor when making admissions decisions?
Result: The Court held that universities may use race as part of an admissions process so long as "fixed quotas" are not used. The Court determined that the specific system in place at the University of California Medical School was "unnecessary" to achieve the goal of creating a diverse student body and was merely a "fixed quota" and therefore, was unconstitutional.
Importance: The decision started a line of cases in which the Court upheld affirmative action programs. In 2003, such academic affirmative action programs were again directly challenged in Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger. In these cases, the Court clarified that admission programs that include race as a factor can pass constitutional muster so long as the policy is narrowly tailored and does not create an automatic preference based on race. The Court asserted that a system that created an automatic race-based preference would in fact violate the Equal Protection Clause.
