First, let's define what an analogy is.
An analogy is comparing two things. For example, cat is to lion as dog is to wolf. These two comparisons have a pattern. The cat is smaller then a lion but they are both felines. The dog is smaller than a wolf but they are both canines
A faulty analogy is a type of logical fallacy that uses an analogy incorrectly. It compares two things that may seem like they can be compared, but in reality, the comparison is illogical and/or incorrect.
In the paragraph, the faulty analogy is bolded:
If someone wants to learn a new skill or trade, there is
media online to provide instruction. With the
advancements in technology, everyone will be trained
through video. People can even learn how to perform
medical procedures online. As soon as everyone shares
their knowledge online, formal education will no longer be
necessary.
People can use media to provide instructions for a new skill or trade, but it can not be used to teach how to perform medical procedures. This skill needs hands-on and personal instruction.
Let's go through the options:
to explain the need for online videos
The passage essentially states that many things can be learned through the use of online videos and that they are important to society. It mentions medical skills, which is highly valued and needed in our world. This may be the answer, but let's analyze the other choices.
to list the process for learning a new skill
There are no list or "how-tos" or instructions in this passage, so this can not be the answer
to describe technology advancements
There are no specific details as to what advancements are made, so this does not relate to the passage.
to prove the value of skills obtained online
The paragraph does not discount skills learned offline nor does it state that skills learned online are more important or valuable.
The best answer choice seems to be A) To explain the need for online videos
