The lines that run from the top to bottom through the North and South poles is called the Prime Meridian.
Light fireworks, hug/love family members
To your first question--James Madison is widely known as the architect of the US Constitution (Although in reality it was the result of team work by 56 delegates).
To your second question--The six key principles outlined in the US Constitution are:
1. Popular Sovereignty (i.e. democracy or rule by the people)
2. Limited Government (i.e. again, democracy or the government can only do what the people instructs it to do)
3. Separation of Powers (there are three branches of power: legislative, executive, and judicial AND they are separate from each other)
Which brings me to...
4. Checks and Balances (each branch "checks and balances" the other two branches' power. For ex: the US President can veto congressional bills, Congress can ratifies judicial nominees, and the Supreme Court decides on the constitutionality of congressional bills).
5. Judicial Reviews (the judicial branch reviews governmental actions)
6. Federalism (there is a federal and a state government. These are separate from each other)
Answer:
The correct answer would be option D, Stimulus Generalization.
Explanation:
Family branding, Licensing, and look alike packaging are all marketing strategies based on Stimulus generalization.
Stimulus generalization is something in which an organism reacts or responds to a stimulus in a same way in which it responded to another stimulus.
In this process, similar responses are gathered with similar stimuli. So if a company is successful with a packaging, it will more likely to use the similar packaging for its other product to get the same response from the market or customers again.