Answer:
Conditions at the base of a glacier increase glacial flow velocity -
Steeper slope
Smooth rock / glacier contact
Colder basal water temperature.
Explanation:
Steeper slope and smooth rock/glacier contact will increase glacial flow velocity because higher the steepness higher the velocity and smoothness will apply less friction.
Due to decrease in ice thickness the load at the bottom of the glacier will decrease, and we know that the glacier flows under the load of itself, so lesser the load lesser the velocity.
Colder basal water temperature will generate less amount of melt as compared to warmer basal water temperature, so in colder condition, glacial flow velocity will not be increased.
C is the answer theories are like guesses whereas a law is the truth
The changing ocean currents lead to climate cooling by bringing cooler breezes to places with higher climates. The cool breezes push the warm air out and leads to the drop of temperature
<u>ANSWER:</u>
The statement "the extreme pressure and freezing temperatures of the deep ocean make it dangerous to send humans to the greatest ocean depths" best explains why scientists depend on submersibles to study ocean features .
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The oceans are so vast and deep that humans cannot withstand the pressure in depths.
- Submersibles are developed in such a manner that they can travel to the deepest parts of the ocean and study ocean life.
- Submersibles are vehicles that have the capability to carry humans as well to the deep ocean floors or these can be controlled in an automatic manner.
- The submersibles are provided with tools and technologies that can record ocean floor features and make their study possible.
Marine Protected Areas are areas where human activities in certain marine environments have been limited to protect the environment and its inhabitants. This can be important because it seeks to protect the organisms and ecosystem of the marine environment, reduces pollution to the marine environment, preserves a marine environment for future use, and can also maintain the aesthetics of a marine environment. These are all factors which are related to conservation and preservation of an ecosystem or environmental area which are the main purposes of Marine Protected Areas.