Judicial review or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution
The answer would be C, the eighth Amendment. It states that "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted."
Because it expressed the fact that Americans didn't want European countries that had economic or colonists interests to put a foot in the United States.
African Americans lost the voting rights they had in Reconstruction but regained them from the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
