<span>when Hitler invaded Poland </span>
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¨More than half of the world’s population now live in urban areas — increasingly in highly-dense cities. However, urban settings are a relatively new phenomenon in human history. This transition has transformed the way we live, work, travel and build networks.¨
-Our World in Data
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The Black Death was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Afro-Eurasia from 1346-53. It is the most fatal pandemic recorded in human history, resulting in the deaths of up to 75–200 million people in Eurasia and North Africa, peaking in Europe from 1347 to 1351. Wikipedia
Deaths: 75,000,000 – 200,000,000 (estimate)
Disease: Bubonic plague
Start date: 1346
Location: Eurasia, parts of Africa
End date: 1353
The Black Death was one of the most feared diseases in the 14th century. It was a type of plague that was spread via the bite of infected rat fleas. The name Black Death came from the swollen buboes (glands) in the victim's neck, armpits, and inner thigh that turned black as they filled with blood.
How did it end? The most popular theory of how the plague ended is through the implementation of quarantines. The uninfected would typically remain in their homes and only leave when it was necessary, while those who could afford to do so would leave the more densely populated areas and live in greater isolation.
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If the British Empire had survived to the present day, it would either have had to liberalize to become a meaningful worldwide transnational polity for everyone who lived inside it, or it would be a grim and likely very racist empire where whites would be privileged over non-whites. There would be no middle ground.