Answer:
It is the catalyst for the ensuing events.
The number of different combinations of these items that you can make if you choose four (4) toppings is equal to 1.
<h3>How to calculate the combinations of these items.</h3>
In order to determine the combinations of these items that this person can make, we would use this mathematical model known as combination.
Mathematically, combination is calculated by using this mathematical equation:
<u>Where:</u>
- n is the total number of items.
- r is the number of times of choosing items.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
Let us assume you'll choose four (4) toppings.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
⁴C₄ = 4/4
⁴C₄ = 1.
Read more on combination here: brainly.com/question/17139330
The behavior expected of Clive in the new class is " Why study?" There isn't anything I can do to improve my Spanish skills."
Learned helplessness is a theory in psychology where a person after being continuously exposed to a negative circumstance for a long time accepts the circumstance and stops trying to change the circumstance.
This theory was developed by Martin Seligman and Steven Maier. They noticed that dogs stopped attempting to avoid getting shocks after continual exposure to the shocks. This behaviour continued even after they were placed in different circumstances.
If Clive has learned helplessness, he would believe he is poor in Spanish and he would not even make an effort in understanding Spanish. This is because he believes he is poor at Spanish.
Here are the options of this question:
a. " Spanish is a difficult subject that I am very poor at."
b. " I sure hope that my Spanish professor is better than my high school Spanish teacher."
c. " Why study?" There isn't anything I can do to improve my Spanish skills."
d. "If I spend more time studying, I'm sure I will do better than in high school."
e. " I need to find a good tutor to help me learn Spanish; I can't learn it on my own."
To learn more about learned helplessness, please check: brainly.com/question/7425577