A new type of worker, known as a colonus "<span>a. replaced slave workers on large estates" although it should be noted that for a long period of time slaves still existed for many jobs. </span>
Transcript of Effect<span> of the </span>Crusades<span> on the </span>Byzantine Empire<span>. The </span>Byzantine<span>emperor called for Western help to fight the Seljuks, whose attacks blocked the pilgrimage routes to Jerusalem. 1453 The Ottoman forces surrounded the city of Constantinople. They brought cannons to attack the citys walls
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D. To spread the Tevolution and destory other monarchies.
They influence the courts file amicus curiae briefs, presenting an argument in favor of a particular issue. Sometimes lobbyists even file lawsuits against the goverment or other parties.