I would say the last one but eh
Ronaldo is a common noun
buildings is a common noun
brazil is a proper noun
New words were presumably developed ( and this may not be so due to lack of documentation) by noticing that there was not a word for an adjective, action, or noun, and this remedied that. There were also new inventions and scientific discoveries in the Elizabethan era, ( though not as much as in the Renaissance) and therefore these discoveries required more words to be added to the dictionaries, once proven.
The part of the excerpt which most clearly reveals that the narrator has monstrous qualities is the one we find in letter B: I was rude and took pleasure in being so.
Dostoyevsky often explored his characters' self criticism by having them describe what they were like in detail. Like in "Crime and Punishment", where Raskolnikov has noble virtues and makes plans to kill an old lady at the same time, the narrator of "Notes from the Underground" also seems positively appealing to the reader, since he portrays himself as a victim of circumstances, who had some monstrous features as a way to defend himself from a cruel world. What seems monstrous about the aforementioned part of the excerpt is that not only did he know he was rude, he also stated to enjoy it, and lots of rude people out there have no idea they are so.
Subject- Those skyscrapers
Predicate- are beautiful
Direct Obj. - beautiful
<span>No complement</span>