Answer:
the second awnser i think
1) fighting in its defence
2) ensuring its spiritual regeneration
Philip II himself ordered the Spanish bishops at the Council of Trent to insist on no accommodation ofProtestants. However, the reforms at Trent were less relevant to Spain than elsewhere as Cardinal Ximenes, Charles V and Philip II had ensured that Spain remained thoroughly Catholic. Philip II also insisted that Spain’s representatives were present at the provincial councils of the church but there was no real urgency in Spain for reform as it obviously was not needed.
Based
on the female figurines that have been excavated what do researchers theorize
that as early as these years, the people already know or was introduced to the
art of sculpture and therefore we could say that there was already a system and
a civilization long before us.
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The caravel was a type of ship, so C would be the answer