Answer:
b. Words do not inherently resemble the objects that they represent.
d. The word chair does not resemble the object it represents.
Arbitrary means chances and a lack of enthusiasm. Language can be arbitrary if there is no relationship between the word that is formed and meaningful relationships with their meaning. looking at the Words do not inherently resemble the word they represent and the word chair does not resemble the object it represents shows that there is no relationship between the words formed and their meaning
Connect to because it is relatable to them
Any of these could be correct depending on the context. B and D seem the most applicable, but if you can only choose one, I would say that the answer is B.
I'm assuming war is the underlined word, in which case it's an abstract noun
YAY I'M SO HAPPY FOR YOU!