A) weapons for an evolutionary arms race w/ disease causing organisms
Answer:b. cellulose; cell walls of plants
Explanation: polysaccharides are polymers of monossacharides.they are the most abundant organic substance.it is found in the cell walls of plants . cellulose is a linear polymer of glucose residues.cellulose is an important component in the diet of herbivores and omnivores.they do not produce the cellulase enzyme for digesting cellulose.as a result,they depend on symbiotic relationship with bacteria and protozoa found in their stomach to produce cellulase.
The diploid cells in this case include nerve cell, bone cell and muscle cell. A diploid cell is a cell that contains two sets of chromosomes, which is double the haploid chromosome number. They include all the somatic cells with exception of germ line cells. Gametes are haploid cells meaning they only have one set of chromosomes. During sexual reproduction, gametes (sperm and egg cells) fuse at fertilization to form a diploid zygote which develops into a diploid organism.
In communities where zebra mussels have invaded we observed that the population of invertebrates, zooplankton, and phytoplankton they will decrease when in open water. The population of bottom-dwelling invertebrates which are in the littoral zone will increase.
Hypothesis shows the zebra mussels will affect the fish negatively that feed on plankton in the open water but affect positively the fish which feed on invertebrates which are in the littoral zones.
The predictions by following the invasion of zebra muscles show that the number and growth rate of fish species in open water will decrease in population whereas the number and growth rate of fish species in the littoral zone will increase in population.
It is an explosive cell that is used for protection from predators or prey hunting by the species of the phylum Cnidaria
