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2 years ago

Pls, help anyone- it's due tomorrow!

Mathematics

1 answer:

harina [27]2 years ago

6 0

Answer: 65.94

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the area of the middle circle.

3.14 x 2² = 12.56

Pretend the white area doesn't exist and find the area of the shaded region.

3.14 x 5² = 78.5

Then subtract.

78.5 - 12.56 = 65.94

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Compare the theoretical probability to the experimental probability of landing on H.

cestrela7 [59]

The correct statement comparing the theoretical and experimental probabilities is given as follows:

$\frac{1}{4} < \frac{7}{25}$ .

<h3>What is a probability?</h3>

A probability is given by the <u>number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes</u>.

The theoretical probability is taken before any experiment. Since the four sections are equal, the theoretical probability is:

T(H) = 1/4.

The experimental probability is taken considering previous experiments. Out of 100 tosses, 28 landed on H, hence:

E(H) = 28/100 = 7/25.

Hence the correct statement is:

$\frac{1}{4} < \frac{7}{25}$ .

More can be learned about probabilities at brainly.com/question/14398287

#SPJ1

4 0

1 year ago

The daily dinner bills in a local restaurant are normally distributed with a mean of $28 and a standard deviation of $6. What ar

Degger [83]

Answer:

The minimum value of the bill that is greater than 95% of the bills is $37.87.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean $\mu$ and standard deviation $\sigma$ , the zscore of a measure X is given by:

$Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}$

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question, we have that:

$\mu = 28, \sigma = 6$

What are the minimum value of the bill that is greater than 95% of the bills?

This is the 95th percentile, which is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.95. So X when Z = 1.645.

$Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}$

$1.645 = \frac{X - 28}{6}$

$X - 28 = 6*1.645$

$X = 37.87$

The minimum value of the bill that is greater than 95% of the bills is $37.87.

4 0

3 years ago

The plane x + y + z = 12 intersects paraboloid z = x^2 + y^2 in an ellipse.(a) Find the highest and the lowest points on the ell

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

Highest (-3,-3)

Lowest (2,2)

Farthest (-3,-3)

Closest (2,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem we will be using Lagrange multipliers.

Let us find out first the restriction, which is the projection of the intersection on the XY-plane.

From x+y+z=12 we get z=12-x-y and replace this in the equation of the paraboloid:

$\bf 12-x-y=x^2+y^2\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+x+y=12$

completing the squares:

$\bf x^2+y^2+x+y=12\Rightarrow (x+1/2)^2-1/4+(y+1/2)^2-1/4=12\Rightarrow\\\\\Rightarrow (x+1/2)^2+(y+1/2)^2=12+1/2\Rightarrow (x+1/2)^2+(y+1/2)^2=25/2$

and we want the maximum and minimum of the paraboloid when (x,y) varies on the circumference we just found. That is, we want the maximum and minimum of

$\bf f(x,y)=x^2+y^2$

subject to the constraint

$\bf g(x,y)=(x+1/2)^2+(y+1/2)^2-25/2=0$

Now we have

$\bf \nabla f=(\displaystyle\frac{\partial f}{\partial x},\displaystyle\frac{\partial f}{\partial y})=(2x,2y)\\\\\nabla g=(\displaystyle\frac{\partial g}{\partial x},\displaystyle\frac{\partial g}{\partial y})=(2x+1,2y+1)$

Let $\bf \lambda$ be the Lagrange multiplier.

The maximum and minimum must occur at points where

$\bf \nabla f=\lambda\nabla g$

that is,

$\bf (2x,2y)=\lambda(2x+1,2y+1)\Rightarrow 2x=\lambda (2x+1)\;,2y=\lambda (2y+1)$

we can assume (x,y)≠ (-1/2, -1/2) since that point is not in the restriction, so

$\bf \lambda=\displaystyle\frac{2x}{(2x+1)} \;,\lambda=\displaystyle\frac{2y}{(2y+1)}\Rightarrow \displaystyle\frac{2x}{(2x+1)}=\displaystyle\frac{2y}{(2y+1)}\Rightarrow\\\\\Rightarrow 2x(2y+1)=2y(2x+1)\Rightarrow 4xy+2x=4xy+2y\Rightarrow\\\\\Rightarrow x=y$

Replacing in the constraint

$\bf (x+1/2)^2+(x+1/2)^2-25/2=0\Rightarrow (x+1/2)^2=25/4\Rightarrow\\\\\Rightarrow |x+1/2|=5/2$

from this we get

and the candidates for maximum and minimum are (2,2) and (-3,-3).

Replacing these values in f, we see that

f(-3,-3) = 9+9 = 18 is the maximum and

f(2,2) = 4+4 = 8 is the minimum

Since the square of the distance from any given point (x,y) on the paraboloid to (0,0) is f(x,y) itself, the maximum and minimum of the distance are reached at the points we just found.

We have then,

(-3,-3) is the farthest from the origin

(2,2) is the closest to the origin.

3 0

3 years ago

Three students failed their last test. If 12% of the class failed, how many students are in the class?

stellarik [79]

Answer:

There are 25 students in the class.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of students in the class

12% failed and the number of students is 3

x*12% = 3

x*.12 = 3

Divide each side by .12

x * .12 /.12 = 3/.12

x =25

There are 25 students in the class

3 0

2 years ago

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A polygon that undergoes a series of transformations that the image has the corresponding sides and angles of equal measure to t

Gnoma [55]

What did the answer end up being?

7 0

2 years ago