Answer: heres your answer
Explanation: having homologous chromosomes indicates that the organism is a DIPLOID SPECIES.
Yes some can because deep underwater organisms dont even see the light and they still survive
The answer is true... bruh
Our genetic information is packed in 23 pairs of chromosomes. In these<span> chromosomes we have histones (proteins that help the DNA to be very compact) and the double helix of the DNA. -
Chromosome- </span>structured<span> like an X; has a </span>centromere<span> in the middle -</span>Nucleotide<span>- thymine, adenine, guanine, cytosine; they are the base pairs that form the double helix of the DNA
Allele- it's a variant form of a gene </span>(<span>for </span>example<span>, in the gene that codes the </span>color<span> of the eyes the alleles possible are: blue, green, brown)</span>
Gene- it's a sequence of nucleotides that code a protein with a certain function.
Genotype- is the genetic characteristics of an individual (the ones that pass of the parents to the children) (<span>the individual has brown eyes but has </span>an allele<span> that "says" brown and </span>the other blue<span>)
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Phenotype- the characteristics that we can observe on an individual; traits. (Theindividual has brown eyes)