The term "closed" in math means that if you take two items from a set, do some operation, then you'll always get another value in the same set (sometimes you may get the same value as used before). For example, adding two whole numbers leads to another whole number. We therefore say "the set of whole numbers is closed under addition". This applies to integers as well because integers are positive and negative whole numbers. So we can say that integers are closed under addition.
Integers are not closed under division. Take two integers like 2 an 5 and divide: 2/5 = 0.4 which is not an integer. Integers don't have decimal parts.
The set of whole numbers is {0,1,2,3,...} and we can subtract the two values 1 and 2 to get 1-2 = -1. The order matters here. Subtracting a larger value from a smaller leads to a negative. The value -1 is not in the set of whole numbers. So we can say that whole numbers is not closed under subtraction
Finally, the set of irrational numbers is closed under addition. Adding any two irrational numbers leads to another irrational number. For instance, pi+sqrt(2) = 3.142 + 1.414 = 4.556; I'm using rounded decimals as approximate values. An irrational number is one where we cannot write it as a fraction of integers. Contrast that with a rational number in which we can write it as a fraction of integers. Example: 10 = 10/1 is a rational number.
Answer: 32.35 cm^2
Step by step:
Find the area of the rectangle first.
A= L • W
A= 11 • 4.2
A= 46.2 cm^2
Then find the area of the circle. The formula is A= pi (r)^2. The diameter of the circle is 4.2 cm because looking at the width of the rectangle it fits into the circle as well.
Half of the diameter is 2.1 cm which is the radius.
A= pi (r)^2
A= pi (2.1)^2
A= pi (4.41)
A= 13.85 cm^2
Then you would subtract 13.85 from 46.2 to find the shaded portion.
Hope this helps :))
2nd month: (2000 - 35) 1.01 = 1984.65
3rd month: (1984.65 - 35) 1.01 = 1969.15
Answer:
Ok Ill do it in comments
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Option a : 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
The drama club sold 100 tickets to a show, it had $300 in profit.
The next show, it had sold a total of 200 tickets and had a total of $700 profit.
To Find : Equation models the total profit, y, based on the number of tickets sold, x
Solution :
For 100 tickets he had $300 in profit .
⇒ (
)=(100,300)
For 200 tickets he had $700 in profit .
⇒ (
)=(200,700)
We will use point slope form i.e.
--(A)
Now, to calculate m we will use slope formula :
Now, putting values in (A)
Thus Option a is correct i.e.
