Answer:
You should open the essay with a well thought out paragraph that explains what your argument is to that the topic of the essay is clear
Explanation:
If we imagine ourselves in the scene in which the witness speaks with a firm and confident voice saying "that is the man I saw", the most probable thing is that it convinces us because she is very sure of herself, the witness does not doubt it for a moment, she/he is stating it.
The word <u>averred</u> can be replaced by <u>stated</u> since they have the same meaning. Other synonims can be claim, declare or affirm.
C: the sinner who have committed the least grave sins are punished by being forced to inflict harm upon others
I am not sure what the passage you are referring to is, but anaphora means to use a word repetitively in order to accomplish some goal. Usually, this goal is to add emphasis to a certain point or to add artistic effect. They may also inspire certain emotions, such as passion, affection, or fear. Hope this helps.