The leaf because it is the major structure of photosynthesis in a plant.
<span>Unidirectional flow in the heart is ensured because the heart contains valves that prevent backflow.
These valves keep the flow of the heart going in one direction (hence the name "unidirectional").</span>
When the bread and butter is in mouth, mechanical digestion starts. The size of the food gets reduced and it mixes with saliva for easy swallowing. The salivary amylase in saliva begins the digestion of starch in the bread. This is the start of chemical digestion. When the undigested bread and butter reached the stomach, lower esophageal sphincter relaxes and allow the chewed food to enter. The gastric secretions containing HCl, acts on the undigested food to produce chime. HCl kill the microorganism on the food and also denatures the protein and later attacked by digestive enzyme pepsin. Pepsin breakdown protein in the bread, butter . Later on gastric lipase begins to digest fat present in butter. Digestion of the starch in bread does not occur in the stomach because the salivary amylase that began chemical digestion in mouth became inactive in the presence of HCl. Further the chime enters the small intestine where bile secreted by the gall bladder emulsifies the fat and break into small globule which helps in fat absorption.
DNA strands are split apart to allow an opening for replication. The
opening has two replication forks so synthesis goes toward them in 5' to
3' direction.
Hope This Helps
