What he did was say that evolution happened that over time the birds seemed to be changing
The atmosphere transfers heat energy and moisture across the Earth. Incoming solar radiation (insolation) is redistributed from areas in which there is a surplus of heat (the equator) to areas where there is a heat deficit (the North and South Pole). This is achieved through a series of atmospheric cells: the Hadley cell, the Ferrel cell and the Polar cell (Figure 2). These operate in a similar way to, and indeed interact with, the ocean conveyor.
For example, as the oceans at low latitudes are heated, water evaporates and is transported poleward as water vapour. This warm air eventually cools and subsides. Changes in temperature and CO2 concentrations can lead to: changes in the size of atmospheric cells (in particular, the Hadley cell is susceptible to these alterations); warming in the troposphere; and disproportionately strong warming in Arctic regions. The strong interactions between ocean and atmospheric dynamics, and the significant feedback mechanisms between them, mean that climate researchers must consider these Earth components as interlinked systems. The necessity to assess ocean-atmospheric changes at the global scale has implications for the way in which research is conducted. It is only by integrating palaeo evidence of past changes, with present day monitoring, and projected models,
The Gibraltar rock is a limestone, therefore it is a sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rocks are made by the dethronement and squeezing of small fragments.dimentary rock. It has sediments.
The discipline which would be responsible for collecting data about currents and tides is oceanography. It is a study of all the changes and aspects of the ocean. It analyses, collects and monitors information that refers to the dynamic of all the natural processes that take place in the ocean, including ocean currents, waves, and geophysical processes.