Under the articles of confederation, the problem that arose because the national government had no power to levy taxes on its citizens was that the nation could not maintain an army or navy.
<h3>What was the
articles of confederation?</h3>
It was the first Constitution of the United States. It gave the national government very few powers as the states did not want the federal government to become tyrannical as England was.
Because greater power were placed on state government, the national government had no power to levy taxes on its citizens.
Therefore, the consequence is that the nation could not maintain an army or navy because the national government had no power to levy taxes on its citizens.
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Answer:
D. the perceived likelihood that employees' efforts will enable them to attain their performance goals.
Explanation:
Expectancy theory is defined as the statement that the amount of effort an individuals uses will depends on how much of the reward they are expecting to get in return.
The three main components of the expectancy theory of motivations are -- instrumentality, valence and expectancy.
Valence in the expectancy theory is the perception of the employees to work hard or make effort which will enable them to achieve their performance goals.
Hence the correct option is (D).
The social movement model which proposes that dissatisfaction
and the availability of resources are the key factors that determine whether or
not a social movement will coalesce is the resource mobilization model. This
model<span> <span>stresses the ability of members of a
movement to acquire resources and to mobilize people towards the
accomplishment of the movement's goals.</span></span>
a
The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat.