Answer:
independent variable
Explanation:
tap the independent variable :)
To solve this problem, we make use of the Faraday’s law
for Electrolysis. The formula is given as:
I t = m F / e
where the variables are,
I = current = 24.4 A
t = time = 46 min = 2760 s
m = mass produced = (unknown)
F = Faraday’s constant = 96500 C/equivalent
e = gram equivalent weight of gold
The gram equivalent weight is calculated by dividing the
molar mass with the amount of charge produced per atom. Gold has charge of 3+
therefore the gram equivalent weight is:
e = (196.97 g/mol)(1 mol/3 equivalents) = 65.66
g/equivalents
Solving for the mass m:
m = e I t / F
m = (65.66 g) (24.4 A) (2760 s) / (96500 C)
m = 45.82 g
Answer:
81°C.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use the relation:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat released from water (Q = - 1200 J).
m is the mass of the water (m = 20.0 g).
c is the specific heat capacity of water (c of water = 4.186 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the difference between the initial and final temperature (ΔT = final T - initial T = final T - 95.0°C).
∵ Q = m.c.ΔT
∴ (- 1200 J) = (20.0 g)(4.186 J/g.°C)(final T - 95.0°C ).
(- 1200 J) = 83.72 final T - 7953.
∴ final T = (- 1200 J + 7953)/83.72 = 80.67°C ≅ 81.0°C.
<em>So, the right choice is: 81°C.</em>
The answer is testing a hypothesiss