U posted this on the english section i assume u meant math?
Answer:
A)
On superficial structure level the speaker of the poem " The Parrot in the Cage" is parrot himself. On deep structure level, it is the poet himself or any modern day human being.
B)
The parrot calls himself twice born because he has seen two completely different lives. He was born free, first in the forest, and he was born caged second time.
Explanation:
On deep structure level the poet is talking about himself or any modern day human being who is caged by his social duties to work and earn more and more. Man has to do things which he does not like, to perform even when he/she is tired.
Two different lives of the caged parrot are before and after being caught in the cage. One when he was totally free in the forests, could eat, drink, chatter, fly and do whatever and whenever he liked. The other life started when he was caged and now can not fly, can not drink cool waters from rivers, can not enjoy fresh and delicious fruits hanging on the forest trees.
These two lives of parrot can also be compared with man's life when he was a child and was free, and as an adult he has been caged by social duties and bound to please his master/boss.
Similarly, we can interpret these two lives as the lives of human beings in old times and in modern times. In old times human being were mostly free and did whatever pleased them, but in modern times, human beings have to work too much to earn more and more to please the society. Man is not man anymore, he has become a machine.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You did not provide any specif context, text, or further reference.
So we are going to answer this question in general terms.
The factors in creating a global empathic civilization would be democratic institutions that could be overseen by an international organization that truly is independently managed and could have no particular agendas not serving the economic and political interests of any powerful nation.
Another factor could be that citizens from the rich country could live for a period of time in poor nations so they can learn what is to live in shortage of food, lack of services, insecurity, bad transportation services, so they can be more conscious of what they have, more responsible with the use of resources, stop consumerism, and would really help those nations that are struggling to survive on a daily basis.
By the way, there is a novel titled "The Empathic Civilization," written by American author Jeremy Rifkin in 2010. He is an economist that wrote a fictional book to invite people to reflect on how technological advances had influenced the development of humans in the modern world.
Maybe, you could be interested in reading it.
Answer:
by providing places for the reader to pause
Explanation:
In this text, the reader employs a period every time he finishes a sentence or an important idea. This is appropriate according to the rules of grammar. Periods are meant to indicate separation between different ideas. When reading aloud, periods indicate pauses in the reading. The reader should pause at a period in order to make the reading more fluent. It also allows listeners to better understand the ideas of the text.