1. a. longitudinal waves.
There are two types of waves:
- Transverse waves: in transverse waves, the oscillations of the wave occur in a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave
- Longitudinal waves: in longitudinal waves, the oscillations of the waves occur parallel to the direction in which the waves are travelling.
So, these types of waves are called longitudinal waves.
2. d. a medium
There are two types of waves:
- Electromagnetic waves: these waves are produced by the oscillations of electric and magnetic field, and they can travel both in a medium and also in a vacuum (they do not need a medium to propagate)
- Mechanical waves: these waves are produced by the oscillations of the particles in a medium, so they need a medium to propagate - therefore, the correct choice is d. a medium
3. a. AM/FM radio
Analogue signals consist of continuous signals, which vary in a continuous range of values. On the contrary, digital signals consist of discrete signals, which can assume only some discrete values. For AM and FM radios, signals are transmitted by using analogue signals.
The motor in a generator works on the principle that when a current-carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, it experiences a force and rotates.
<h3>The motor in a generator</h3>
The motor runs on the electrical input current while the generator creates the electrical output current, with power flowing between the two machines as a mechanical torque; this provides electrical isolation and some buffering of the power between the two electrical systems.
And finally, the kind of motor that is used in a generator is both brushed and brushless DC motors
Learn more about motor generators:
brainly.com/question/2399979
Think of it like a graph. You start at the origin which is (0,0). go three to the east which now you are (3,0). Then, six to the north. Now, you are at (3,6). 1 to the east, ((4,6). Then you go 4 to the west which is back tracking. So, you end at (0,6) which is saying you are now 6 km north from your campsite.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
A battery is made up of three parts. The Cathode (positive end +) , the Anode (negative end -) and the electrolyte. The electrolyte allows electrical charges to travel between the cathode and anode. This chemical reactions creates the flow of electricity supplying the electrical voltage potential to power a circuit.
Typical materials of a battery are as follows
- Anode most often is made of zinc
- Manganese dioxide acting as Cathode.
- the electrolyte between and inside contains ions
Explanation: