Muddy is the adverb because it tells us more about the act/verb (leaving/left) while the shoe is the subject (noun) in concern here
<span> The foundation for poverty and nutrition debates in India has been laid by a number of economists who tirelessly engaged with these issues in the early years of Indian independence. The debate surrounding the normative basis for poverty measurement has not only been an esoteric one among a small group of Indian economists but has also been fought vigorously in the corridors of the Planning.
</span>education/politeness/councils/hospitality.
What do you mean by consonance? and toby mac you mean toby macentire... right?
Yes it is because goals give you something to live up to.
The subject tells whom or what the sentence is about, and the predicate tells what the subject is or does.
Example: The dog ran.
Explanation: The dog is the subject of the sentence, because the sentence is telling something about that dog.