In the spring of 1941, hundreds of thousands of whites were employed in industries mobilizing for the possible entry of the United States into World War II. Black labor leader A. Philip Randolph threatened a mass march on Washington unless blacks were hired equally for those jobs, stating: “It is time to wake up Washington as it has never been shocked before.” To prevent the march, which many feared would result in race riots and international embarrassment, President Franklin Roosevelt issued an executive order that banned discrimination in defense industries. His Executive Order 8802, June 25, 1941, established the Committee on Fair Employment Practices (known as FEPC) to receive and investigate discrimination complaints and take appropriate steps to redress valid grievances.
The fight against fascism during World War II brought to the forefront the contradictions between America’s ideals of democracy and equality and its treatment of racial minorities. Throughout the war, the NAACP and other civil rights organizations worked to end discrimination in the armed forces. During this time African Americans became more assertive in their demands for equality in civilian life as well. The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), an interracial organization founded to seek change through nonviolent means, conducted the first sit-ins to challenge the South’s Jim Crow laws.
After the war, and with the onset of the Cold War, segregation and inequality within the U.S. were brought into sharp focus on the world stage, prompting federal and judicial action. President Harry Truman appointed a special committee to investigate racial conditions that detailed a civil rights agenda in its report, To Secure These Rights. Truman later issued an executive order that abolished racial discrimination in the military. The NAACP won important Supreme Court victories and mobilized a mass lobby of organizations to press Congress to pass civil rights legislation. African Americans achieved notable firsts—Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier in major league baseball, and civil rights activists Bayard Rustin and George Houser led black and white riders on a “Journey of Reconciliation” to challenge racial segregation on interstate buses.
Answer:
A. the elimination of land ownership as a requirement of citizenship
Explanation:
Without land ownership everything went into chaos!
But remember, during the reign of Cincinnatus he chose to give up his power. Therefore when a city conquered by Rome might become a Roman ally.
The best answer is Battle of the Philippine Sea otherwise known as the "Great Marianas Turkey Shoot". This battle ended any chance the Japs had of using sea or air power to protect Philippines from invasion and provided the US the jumping off place and support logistic's to invade Philippines.
<span>The battle of the coral sea was the sea battle that stopped Japan's expansion and the first Carrier group battle. </span>
<span>The battle of Midway could be an answer. This battle was the turning point in the war with Japan and let eventually to the liberation of Philippines.
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Answer:
Credit
Explanation:
Hamilton believed that the establishment of national debt and the paying off would increase the credit line of the new Nation which would, in turn, allow the new nation to build and expand.
The Warsaw Pact<span> came to be seen as quite a potential militaristic threat, as a sign of Communist dominance, and a definite opponent to American capitalism. The signing of the </span>pact<span> became a symbol of Soviet dominance in Eastern Europe.</span>
