The National Assembly has 300 seats
The agreement that president enters which does not require the consent of the Senate are referred to as executive agreement.
The officer who presides over Senate when vice president is not present is president of pro tempore and he should be an officer who is chosen by members of Senate. Advises and consent is when the Senate approves the presidential nominees to cabinet members or courts.
The Senate power of consent and advice does not apply to executive orders. Legislative process and a house of representative they approve a bill to become a law.
Madison and his constitution writing colleagues had in mind a system in which the Senate keeps an eye on the House, while the House watches the Senate.
The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the Revolutionary War, after this battle, many countries including France thought the Patriots could win the war.
The answer is the second option. (Option B)
