A person who doesn't lock doors or fix leaks presents morale hazard.
<h3>What is morale hazard?</h3>
It refers to an unconscious attitude of an individual who is indifferent to the loss of their personal property that is covered by insurance, since the insurance could cover the damages that have occurred.
Therefore, morale hazard is the change in behavior that comes from the subconscious, generating indifference about the loss of goods because they are covered by insurance.
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Answer:
Commercial Bank > Offers checking accounts
Financial service company > Offers high-risk loans
Savings and loan association > Provides home mortgages
Credit union > Is owned by its members
Explanation:
1. Commercial Bank > Offers checking accounts
Commercial bank is a financial organization which accepts deposits, offers varieties of products including checking accounts, and provides loans to the public and enterprises.
2. Financial service company > Offers high-risk loans
When a company looks to develop economic growth through the use of money supply from the savings accounts of people, and offers risky loans, that company is said to be a financial service company.
3. Savings and loan association > Provides home mortgages
When an institution acts like a bank by not being a banking institution, and provides mortgages, it is coined as savings and loan association.
4. Credit union > Is owned by its members
Member-based financially operated organizations which helps people to provide financial services like non-risky loans and deposits, that is termed as credit union.
Answer:
D. $162
Explanation:
We know,
Using high-low method, variable cost per unit = (Highest maintenance expense - Lowest maintenance expense) / (Highest machine hours - Lowest machine hours)
Given,
Highest maintenance expense = $4,360
Lowest maintenance expense = $2,950
Highest machine hours = 2,500 hours
Lowest machine hours = 1,660 hours
Therefore,
Variable cost per unit = $(4360 - 2950)/(2500 - 1660)
Variable cost per unit = 1410/840 = 1.68
Total Fixed cost using lowest machine hours =
Total cost - (variable cost per unit x least machine hours)
= 2,950 - (1.68*1,660)
= $162
