Answer:
racial formation theory
Explanation:
The racial formation theory was developed by Howard Winant and Michael Omi. This theory is considered as a tool that looked at the race as some socially constructed identity, in which the importance of the racial categories as well as the content are determined by economic, political and social forces.
This theory shows the racial classifications made to the blacks and the whites. Different racial groups position themselves as the dominant racial group or the eliminating racial group. All this reflects the racial formation theory.
<span>Choice (b) is the correct answer. Omi and Winant feel that race is a category that is constantly changing and, through political upheaval and resistance, never a specific set of characteristics. This instability leads to the changes of which characteristics are seen as important in a society.</span>
Innovation is the process of introducing new ideas or promoting change through a new idea or object. There are two main types of innovation: discovery and invention. This is a guiding principle of Americans not to settle and to remember that things can always improve or be enhanced. Through this spirit of innovation, Americans are always working to advance the fields of science, medicine, and technology.