Well, you failed to mention which one is the recessive trait in this instance. But, let’s say red hair is recessive, denoted by r and brown hair is dominant denoted by R. Mom is rr and dad is RR. All children are going to be Rr and so heterozygous. They will all carry the trait for red hair but will express brown hair themselves, so 0% probability of having a child with red hair from the initial parents
Answer:
During the oxidation of glucose in the liver the malate aspartate shuttle system is used, therefore, two additional ATPs get generated at the step constituting glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
On the other hand, in the brain, a cell uses the glycerol phosphate shuttle system, which generates two less number of ATPs. However, the remaining of the energetics for the number of ATP in both cases are similar.
Thus, the difference is based upon the kind of shuttle system used that leads to the production of 32 ATPs in liver cells and 30 ATPs in the brain cells.
The focea centralis functions to promote daytime vision, being the site of concentrated photoreceptors called cone cells.
Answer:
a. It is a competitive inhibitor.
Explanation:
A competitive inhibitor competes with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme. Binding of the competitive inhibitor to the active site of enzyme forms enzyme-inhibitor complex and does not allow the substrate to bind to the enzyme. This inhibits the reaction. However, the competitive inhibition is overcome by increasing the concentration of substrate around the enzyme to facilitate its binding to the enzyme's active site.
According to the given information, malonic acid competes with succinate for the active site of enzyme succinate dehydrogenase and inhibits the reaction. This inhibition is overcome by increasing the succinate concentration around the enzyme. This makes malonic acid a competitive inhibitor to succinate dehydrogenase.
Fishes use the coral reef for shelter during the day as well as food.
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Information related to coral reef</h3>
One way that fish interact with a coral reef is that fish hide within the coral. Coral reefs are an important resource for large-bodied fish in the Caribbean. They use the reef for shelter during the day.
Coral reefs are important ecosystems because coral reefs contain a great diversity of life. The color of coral depends on the type of polyp present. Coral polyps are tiny little animals that can live individually, or in large colonies that comprise a coral reef.
Great Barrier Reef is considered as the largest coral reef on Earth. Coastal land development, silt runoff, water pollution by humans, damage from scuba diving, boating, and fishing are the threats to the health of coral reef.
Learn more about coral here: brainly.com/question/1143432
