There is not any nucleus and nuclear bound organelles in prokaryotes....
<span>This is avoidance conditioning. Brenda has been able to successfully link the over-the-counter heartburn medicine to an avoidance of discomfort. By taking the pill, she has received a negative reinforcement due to the removal of the indigestion. The reinforcement will likely lead to Brenda continuing to take the medicine until she habituates to it and does not receive the same benefit(s).</span>
The sensory input initiated from the spinal cord before reaching to the brain . The information firstly goes to first order neuron where it receives impulses from skin and then transferred to the spinal cord.
Some sensory pathways consists of chain of neuron that transfer from receptor organ then to cerebral cortex that is responsible the perception of sensations. Sensory input is converted into electrical signals are known as nerve impulse.
This nerve impulse are transmitted into into brain. The correct order is Receptors - Sensory neuron- Spinal cord - Motor neuron- Muscle.
Impulse are the strong desire to act or that causes something to happen or happen more quickly.
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If a person requires greater return when risk increases, that person is said to be:
risk averse
The answer is Cell membrane
Homeostasis is maintaining a precise environment within organism.
Meanwhile, Cell Membrane is responsible to controls whats go in and go out within cells.
Therefore, Homeostais really depend on the activity of Cell Membrane, which is why is will heavily affected by cell membrane removal