Answer:
A.
Explanation:
England was losing money due to the colonies rising population and high demand for stuff like tea, in fact the India Tea Company went completely bankrupt. So in return England heavily taxed everything for the colonists, including official documents, playing cards, and small stuff like newspapers.
Tariff type of tax was implemented by country Q
Explanation:
Tariff is the tax levied by one republic nation on the goods brought in from another country. There are two types of tariffs which are specific and add valorem tariffs. It is best for raising the revenue of the country form imports but it results in high consumer price of the products which are imported.
When a country imports the specific goods, then the internal indigenous industries which produce the similar goods may lose their value by reducing the competition.
In olden days cross border trade was viewed to be the zero game where one can total wealth out of tariffs or other country could face total loss. There are also many instances in past which created rivalry between countries due to increase in tariffs that restricted imports.
The protestant Reformation was a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and its results were the creation of Protestant churches.
Hope this answer your question
At the time of the arrival of Europeans, the indigenous population was estimated to be just below 40 million people. After the contact with European diseases it is said to be significantly reduced and estimates suggest that in 1650 this population could be around 8-9 million people. (this is just an estimate, but it's the best from all the offered answers).
