Answer:
Many traditional elites remained powerful in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries because they used their wealth to engage or invest in industrial capitalism. Native elites in colonial territories often remained powerful by making agreements with European powers to retain their positions, privileges, and wealth.
Explanation:
False, Federalism did not cause that.
The Panic of 1837 was influenced by economic policies of President Jackson. During this term, President Jackson then created the Specie Circular by the executive order and refused to renew the charter of the Second bank of the United States. Which was leading the government funds to be withdrawn from the bank. Hope this helps!
Marbury v. Madison.
All of the other choices involve Native Americans and their removal from different parts of the country. Marbury v. Madison established the principle of judicial review.
Hope this helps!