Answer:
We talk about Sr Edward Burnett Tylor (1832-1917). He´s considered the founder of cultural anthropology. His theories were influenced by Charles Darwin´s theory of biological evolution. Tylor developed the thesis that societies evolve from primitive to modern cultures, advocating the idea of studying all past civilizations as part of the history of a single human thought. His definition of culture is the most widely accepted by anthropologists today.
Explanation:
Answer:
the horrors he saw when he first boarded the slave ship
Explanation:
Olaudah Equiano was a former Slave who turned to a writer and abolitionist. His wish for his former condition as a slave in Africa was due to the conditions he was exposed to in the slave ship during the Middle Passage.
There was lack of food and the slave masters made themselves priority and the remnants were then given to the slaves. They were also only allowed to come out for fresh air just once. The horrors he saw when he first boarded the slave ship was however responsible for his wish to go back to his former condition as a slave in Africa
Answer:
d. a landed gentry class assumed a position of social and economic dominance.
Explanation:
The Tang and Song eras were known as the golden age. During this era, the peasants made up the most population. Social groups during the Song and Tang Dynasties divided into two classes: the gentry (nobility) and the peasants. The gentry were land-owning classes and usually had a connection to education. Through education, they held positions in offices.
American colonies had the most people
In his most famous piece of work, The Prince, Niccolò Machiavelli basically wrote a manual on the types of existing principalities, poiniting out the difference between each of them, on the foundations of power and, finally, on the norms of conduct that the one who aspires to be prince must adopt.
According to the author, it was not enough to achieve power; the prince should be able to keep it, and to do so, he would have to be respected by the people, acting accordingly to each circumstance, changing strategies as appropriate. The most famous saying that synthesizes the Machiavellian though is "The ends justify the means", which means that in order to remain in the custody of power (which would be the "end"), the prince is authorized to act in the most convenient manner, not necessarily needing to stick to rigid moral principles and ethical norms.
