Answer: C. lower the cost of producing gasoline and increase the supply of gasoline
Explanation:
Gasoline is derived from the distillation of crude oil which means that Crude oil is the main raw material in the production of gasoline. This means that if crude oil sees a reduction in price, input costs for gasoline will decrease as well.
Producers of gasoline will take advantage of this to buy more crude oil and therefore process and make more gasoline which will increase the supply of gasoline in the market and reduce its price.
Answer:
d. $257
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Franklin's taxable income ($ in millions) is:
Accounting income$280
Add Permanent difference: Fines $10
Less Temporary difference: Depreciation ($33)
($102-$69)
Taxable income $257
Therefore Franklin's taxable income ($ in millions) is:$257
Answer:
In accounting, agency costs are the costs of hiring an agent in order for him/her to act on behalf of a principal. In finance, agency costs are much broader since they imply costs that may appear due to conflicts of interests between the agent and the principal. E.g. a manager who seeks to accomplish short term goals in order to collect a bonus but hurts the long term objectives and goals of the stockholders.
Agency costs of financial distress refers to the costs associated with conflicts of interest that may result in a company being insolvent, specially in the long run. This type of costs are not necessarily related to operating costs, instead they result from management decisions and strategies, e.g. higher cost of capital or debt, or even excessive spending.
Agency benefits of leverage result from stockholders benefiting from the agent's decision to keep equity low, and if needed, obtain financing from debt sources.
