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3 years ago

Define agency costs, and describe agency costs of financial distress and agency benefits of leverage

Business

1 answer:

Aleks04 [339]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

In accounting, agency costs are the costs of hiring an agent in order for him/her to act on behalf of a principal. In finance, agency costs are much broader since they imply costs that may appear due to conflicts of interests between the agent and the principal. E.g. a manager who seeks to accomplish short term goals in order to collect a bonus but hurts the long term objectives and goals of the stockholders.

Agency costs of financial distress refers to the costs associated with conflicts of interest that may result in a company being insolvent, specially in the long run. This type of costs are not necessarily related to operating costs, instead they result from management decisions and strategies, e.g. higher cost of capital or debt, or even excessive spending.

Agency benefits of leverage result from stockholders benefiting from the agent's decision to keep equity low, and if needed, obtain financing from debt sources.

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When a company chooses to market a product in certain parts of the country but not in others because consumer preferences of one

dexar [7]

When a company chooses to market a product in certain parts of the country but not in others because consumer preferences of one region differ from another region, it is known as geographic segmentation.

<h3>What are consumer preferences?</h3>

The products or commodities, which are demanded by consumers in a specific quantity at a given price due to the utility it brings to an individual consumer, is known as a consumer preference.

Hence, option A holds true regarding consumer preference.

Learn more about consumer preferences here:

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2 years ago

In the buying center, which role has responsibility to execute the purchase? A. Gatekeeper B. Initiator C. Influencer D. Buyer

svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

D) Buyer

Explanation:

The buyer is responsible for developing the technical specifications of the product that is going to be purchased, inviting potential vendors, and will also be the person in charge of actually executing the purchase. The buyer is the person that has the actual authority and is responsible for carrying out the purchase.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the repitition of the elements of art?

torisob [31]

Answer:

Repeating of elements in a design.

Explanation:

Repetition is defined as repeating a single element several times in a design. In arts, repeat patterns are used by the artists. Repeat Pattern is the repetition of lines, shapes, colors, textures and forms. Artists and designers used patterns to discover their decorative style, to understand their structural form and to communicate their intrinsic beauty so for these reasons repetition is used.

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose total benefits and total costs are given by B(Y) = 100Y − 8Y2 and C(Y) = 10Y2. Then marginal benefits are: 14) ______

Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

C) 100 − 16Y

Explanation:

The computation of the marginal benefit is shown below:

The marginal functions represent the derivatives with respect to the total functions as compared to Y.

so, the marginal benefit function is MB(Y)=dB(Y) ÷ dY

d (100Y - 8Y^2} ÷ dY

= 100 -16Y

Therfeore the option c is correct

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3 years ago

When a person whose duty is conditional leads the other party to rely on his noninsistence on the condition, the condition will

Tems11 [23]

The condition will be excused because of ESTOPPEL. Estoppel is an obstruction which prevents a person from asserting a right or denying a fact. The obstruction is normally due to the person action, conduct or failure to act. The principal aim of estoppel is to prevent injustice due to inconsistency or fraud. Estoppel is of two types: equitable and legal estoppel.

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3 years ago