<span>The Thirty Years' War rearranged the previous structure of power. The conflict made Spain's military and political decline visible. While Spain was preoccupied with fighting in France, Portugal—which had been under Spanish control for 60 years (since 1580)—declared itself independent in 1640. The House of Braganza became the new dynasty of Portugal, beginning with King John IV. Meanwhile, Spain was finally forced to accept the independence of the Dutch Republic in 1648, ending the Eighty Years' War. With Spain weakening and Germany fractured and bled dry, France became the dominant power in Europe. </span>
The answer is c I believe
Advocating non violent resistance was and aspect of Mohandas K. Gandhi's leadership of the independence movement in India. Option D is correct.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian activist who was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. He used nonviolent civil disobedience in order to lead India to independence and encouraged movements for civil rights and freedom around the world.
FIND IT OUT YOUR GOSH DARN SELF STOP ACTING STUPID AND LOOK BACK IN THE TEXT
D. Macro sociology is defined as: the sociological study of and long-term patterns and processes of large-scale social systems.