<span>They probably want the Sherman Anti-trust Act of 1890, but regulation actually started in the 1840s when states began allowing anyone to form a corporation. Prior to that, corporations (like the Hudson Bay Company) were all quasi-governmental monopolies.</span>
During the 2oth century, it was in the <span>(3) Amazon Basin that</span> <span>deforestation has been a significant environmental issue due to the expansion of industrial mining.
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To get jobs in factories, down mines etc. The Agricultural Revolution had led to enclosures of land, which m eant that many people could no longer earn a living from the country. The small farms that used to support most people were replaced by large farms belonging to a smaller number of landowners. The small farmers were driven out to look for work elsewhere. Some of them became farm labourers, working for the big farmers instead of running their own small farms. Others went to the towns.
The industrial revolution brought about a massive change in the way people worked for everyone, not just the small farmers. Prior to the revolution, most people worked in or near their own homes. Crafts like spinning, weaving, pottery etc were carried out at home, not in factories. Whole families tended to be involved in whatever the family enterprise might be. The Industrial Revolution obliged people to go and work in factories instead of working at home. The home and the workplace had become irrevocably seperate. People no longer worked for themselves, but for other people.
Reconquista means "reconquest" and is generally used to describe the re-population of the southwest American territories by Mexicans (since their land was originally taken by the United States).
Answer:
Both of the people mentioned above were known philosopher who have said different opinion regarding how a government should be run and how to interpret social contract.
For me personally, I feel social contract is a set of agreement that's not necessarily written within the law. But, this agreement need to be carried out by all people in society in order to maintain peace and order.
Humans are inherently selfish organism. We tend to act based our own interest. But if we always follow that interest , there's a chance when we might hurt other people in the process.
Social contract basically an agreement that make us agree to prevent ourselves to pursue some of that interest, and let ourselves be ruled by Laws which determine the things that we can and cannot do. Government and the people have to act accordingly to this set of laws to prevent chaos from occurring.