It prohibits the government from issuing excessive bail, excessive fines or cruel and unusual punishments.
Answer:
Causes of European migration: After 1492, the motivations for European migration to the Americas centered around the three G's: God, gold, and glory. Gold refers to the desire to extract natural resources like gold and sugar from the New World.
By far the most dramatic and devastating impact of the Columbian Exchange followed the introduction of new diseases into the Americas. ... Soon after 1492, sailors inadvertently introduced these diseases — including smallpox, measles, mumps, whooping cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus — to the Americas.
<span>They viewed them as heresy and evil for them to eradicate and replace with their own benevolent and true God.</span>
The Third Estate in France was made up of the commoners. This group comprimised 98 per cent of the population. Most were rural peasants working on farms as share croppers to a lord. There were also urban commoners who lived in the cities whose life was little better. The third estate was not represented by the government. High taxes and other required payments, lack of housing and high rents plus rising food prices all contributed to the French Revolution.
Because white people did not want black sitting next to them on a bus and not share water fountain. hope it helps u :)