<span>Dr.Murphy is most likely a developmental psychologist.
Developmental psychologists study how and why individuals change and progress throughout their lifespan in terms of their social, moral, emotional and cognitive functions. If Dr.Murphy is studying cohort of school children and following their progress through to their college years, he is tracking their development and progress through their growing years in terms of their moral, social, cognitive and biological growth.</span><span>
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The correct answer is: "The Tragedy of the Commons".
The Tragedy of the Commons refers to the depletion of public goods and resources, to which all individuals have equal and open access, when each individual uses or consumes them attending to his personal interest and disregarding the survival of the resource. Such behaviour goes against the welfare of the totality of users, and even against the long-run interest of the individual, as if the resources is extinguished he will not be able to use it in the future either.
For example, fishing-stocks are overexploited, because each fisher captures a larger amount than they should if they wished to maintain their rate of reproduction and, as a result, in same years there will be no fish at all. But, instead, fishers are moved by their individual interests, by the desire of maximizing the profits gained by selling the fish, and in order to do so they capture everyday as much fish as they can. They would never set an upper bound to their captures, thinking about the higher purpouse of preserving the fishing-stock.
Electoral college is a group of people pointed in each state to choose the winner candidate. The number of electoral votes in each state is determined by the population in one state but not beacause of it size.
- Hope I helped.
See this video if you dont understand!! Good luck
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6s7jB6-GoU
<span>To raise money for defending the colonists’ territory.
Hope this satisfies your query. Have a good one!</span>
It is a or c i know b and d are wrong